notes

Today you asked us to take notes like we would in our notebook from pages 160-165 in the textbook. Here are some key notes that I took:

  • main idea: empire building- The creation of the Roman empire transformed Roman government, society, economy, and culture.
  • why it matters now: The Roman Empire has served throughout history as a model of political organization and control.
  • civil war: a war between people in the same country
  • Julius Caesar: a military leader who was elected consul in 59 B.C.
  • triumvirate: a group of three rulers
  • Augustus: unchallenged ruler of Rome aka Octavian
  • Pax Romana: the period of peace and prosperity
  • most Romans survived on the produce from their local area, the rich often got luxury food from trade
  • gravitas: a person that withholds the qualities of discipline, strength, and loyalty
  • the Romans had more slaves than any other previous civilization
  • numina: the gods, or the divine forces that the Romans believed resided in everything around them
  • free entertainment was used as a distraction by the government

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