Democracy & Greece's Golden Age

Today in class we read another section about Greece in our book. The main idea of this section is cultural interaction- democratic principles and classical culture flourished during Greece's golden age.
Here are some key terms from the section:

  • direct democracy:  a form of government in which citizens rule directly and not through representatives 
  • classical art: values of harmony, order, balance, and proportion
  • tragedy: a serious drama about common themes such was love, hate, war, or betrayal
  • comedy: scenes filled with slapstick situations and crude humor
  • Peloponnesian War: war between the two city-states: Athens and Sparta
  • philosophers: great thinkers that were determined to seek the truth
  • Socrates: one of the Sophists who believed that absolute standards did not exist for truth or justice
  • Plato: a student of Socrates
  • Aristotle: a philosopher that questioned the nature of the world and of human belief, thought, and knowledge 

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