test review

Today in class we reviewed and continued looking at the PowerPoint for our test on Thursday. We reviewed over the main things that will be on the test. Here are some of the main things that may be on the test:
  • fertile valleys covered 1/4 of the peninsula only 20% was arable
  • Greek diet: grain, grapes, olives, and fish
  • lack of resources lead to Greek colonization
  • temperatures in Greece were in the mid 40's in the winter and low 80's in the summer- very nice weather made outdoor and active people
  • The Mycenaeans influence began around 2000 BCE and was located on a rocky ridge on Peloponnesus protected by a 20-foot thick wall
  • Mycenaean kings dominated Greece from 1600-1100 BCE- controlled trade in the region
  • in 1400 BCE the Mycenaeans invaded Crete and absorbed Minoan culture- cultural diffusion
  • Dorians moved into the worn torn region Mycenae dominating from 1150-750 BCE after a mysterious sea people invade Mycenae and burned palaces
  • Dorians were less advanced, trade-based economy collapsed, and writing disappeared for 400 years
  • Homer was an old blind storyteller who lived at the end of "Greek Dark Ages"
  • he composed epics of Trojan War (750-700 BCE)
  • Iliad and the Odyssey were his most famous
  • some say Homer may have been a mythical creation or he was just that great
  • the greatest civilizations are all located on water, usually rivers
  • the greatest civilization and their key rivers are: Egypt & The Nile, India & The Indius River, and China & The Huang he River
  • Greece had many skilled sailors and shipbuilders also farmers, metalworkers, weavers, and potters
  • developed city-states who they were loyal to

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