more on ancient Greece

Today in class we talked more about the government and rulers of ancient Greece. Here are some of the notes I took:

  • Draco- all Athenians are equal under the law, death. is the punishment for many crimes, debt. slavery is ok
  • Solon- outlaws debt slavery, all Athenian citizens can speak at the assembly, any citizen can press charges against wrongdoers
  • Cleisthenes- allowed all citizens to vote at the assembly, created the Council of Five Hundred, only free adult male property owners born in Athens were considered citizens
  • Hippias- tyrant, ruled from 527-510 BCE, his brother was murdered and his rule became harsh, he was expelled from Athens, he began working with the Persian king Darius I and helping them invade Marathon
  • when Hippias was gone Cleisthenes and Isagorus had a power struggle, Isaagorus had support from aristocrats & Cleisthenes had support from majority of Athenians
  • Isagorus becomes a tyrant & ostracizes Cleisthenes
  • Cleisthenes supporters revolt and trap Isagorus at the acropolis for two days, then the next day he fled and was banished 

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